Hvad er cerebrospinalvæske (CSF) proteinniveau i bakteriel meningitis?

Forfatter

Rodrigo Hasbun, MD, MPH Lektor i medicin, sektion for infektionssygdomme, University of Texas Medical School i Houston
Oplysning: Modtaget forskningsstipend fra : Biofire < br / > Speaker for Biofire.

Chief Editor

Michael Stuart Bronze, MD David Ross Boyd Professor og formand, Department of Medicine, Stewart G Wolf begavet formand for intern medicin, Department of Medicine, University of Oklahoma Health Science Center; Master i American College of Physicians; Fellow, Infectious Diseases Society of America; Stipendiat fra Royal College of Physicians, London
Michael Stuart Bronze, MD er medlem af følgende medicinske foreninger: Alpha Omega Alpha, American College of Physicians, American Medical Association, Association of Professors of Medicine, Infectious Diseases Society of America , Oklahoma State Medical Association, Southern Society for Clinical Investigation – Oplysning: Intet at afsløre.

Anerkendelser

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com “> Suur Biliciler, MD Neuromuscular Fellow, Department of Neurology, Baylor College of Medicine

xmlns: qnafn =” http://www.webmd.com “> Oplysning: Intet at afsløre.

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Timothy S Brannan, MD-direktør, Neurologiafdeling, Jersey City Medical Center; Professor, Institut for Neurologi, Seton Hall School of Graduate Medical Education

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Oplysning: Intet at afsløre.

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Robert Cavaliere, MD assisterende professor i neurologi, neurokirurgi og medicin, Ohio State University College of Medicine

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com “> Oplysning: Intet at afsløre.

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Sidney E Croul, administrerende direktør for neuropatologi, professor, Institut for Patologi og Laboratoriemedicin, Medical College of Pennsylvania Hahnemann University

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Oplysning: Intet at afsløre.

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com “> Francisco de Assis Aquino Gondim, MD, MSc, ph.d. lektor i neurologi, Institut for neurologi og psykiatri, St Louis University School of Medicine

xmlns: qnafn =” http://www.webmd.com”> Francisco de Assis Aquino Gondim, MD, MSc, PhD er medlem af følgende medicinske samfund: American Academy of Neurology, American Association of Neuromuscular and Electrodiagnostic Medicine, and Movement Disorders Society

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Oplysning: Intet at afsløre.

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Alan Greenberg, MD-direktør, lektor, Institut for Intern Medicin, Jersey City Medical Center, Seton Hall University

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Alan Greenberg, MD er medlem af følgende medicinske samfund: Alpha Omega Alpha og American College of Physicians

xmlns : qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Offentliggørelse: Intet at afsløre.

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Ronald A Greenfield, dr. professor, Institut for Intern Medicin, University of Oklahoma College of Medicine

xmlns : qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Ronald A Greenfield, MD er medlem af følgende medicinske samfund: American College of Physicians, American Federation for Medical Research, American Society for Microbiology, Central Society til klinisk forskning, Infectious Diseases Society of America, Medical Mycology Society of the Americas, Phi Beta Kappa, Southern Society for Clinical Investigation og Southwestern Association of Clinical Microbiology

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Offentliggørelse: Pfizer Honoraria Taler og underviser; Gilead Honoraria Taler og underviser; Ortho McNeil Honoraria Taler og underviser; Abbott Honoraria Taler og underviser; Astellas Honoraria Taler og underviser; Cubist Honoraria Taler og underviser; Forest Pharmaceuticals taler og underviser

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> J Stephen Huff, MD Lektor i Emergency Medicine and Neurology, Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Virginia School of Medicine

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> J Stephen Huff, MD er medlem af følgende medicinske samfund: American Academy of Emergency Medicine, American Academy of Neurology, American College of Emergency Physicians og Society for Academic Emergency Medicine

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Offentliggørelse: Intet at afsløre.

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Lutfi Incesu, dr. professor, afdeling for radiologi, Ondokuz Mayis University School of Medicine; Chief, Neuroradiology and MR Unit, Department of Radiology, Ondokuz Mayis University Hospital, Turkey

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Lutfi Incesu, MD er medlem af følgende medicinske samfund: American Society of Neuroradiology and Radiological Society of North America

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Offentliggørelse: Intet at afsløre.

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Uma Iyer, MD Resident Physician, Department of Neurology, State University of New York Upstate Medical Center

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Oplysning: Intet at afsløre.

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Pieter R Kark, MD, MA, FAAN, FACP-instruktør i palliativ pleje, Lifetime Healthcare Companies

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Oplysning: Intet at afsløre .

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Michael R Keating, dr. lektor i medicin, formand, afdeling for smitsomme sygdomme, Institut for Medicin, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Michael R Keating, MD er medlem af følgende medicinske samfund: American College of Physicians, American Medical Association, American Society for Microbiology, American Society of Transplantation, Infectious Diseases Society of America og International Immunocompromis ed Host Society

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Offentliggørelse: Intet at afsløre.

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Anil Khosla, MBBS, MD assisterende professor, Institut for Radiologi, St Louis University School of Medicine, Veterans Affairs Medical Center of St Louis

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Anil Khosla, MBBS, MD er medlem af følgende medicinske samfund: American College of Radiology, American Roentgen Ray Society, American Society of Neuroradiology, North American Spine Society og Radiological Society of North America

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Oplysning: Intet at afsløre.

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> John W King, MD Professor i medicin, chef, sektion for infektionssygdomme, direktør, viral terapeutiske klinikker for hepatitis, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center; Konsulent i infektionssygdomme, Overton Brooks Veterans Affairs Medical Center

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> John W King, MD er medlem af følgende medicinske samfund: American Association for the Advancement of Science, American College of Physicians, American Federation for Medical Research, American Society for Microbiology, Association of Subspecialty Professors, Infectious Diseases Society of America og Sigma Xi

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com “> Oplysning: MERCK Ingen Andet

xmlns: qnafn =” http://www.webmd.com “> Marjorie Lazoff, MD Editor-in -Chief, Medical Computing Review

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Marjorie Lazoff, MD er medlem af følgende medicinske samfund: Alpha Omega Alpha, American College af akutte læger, American Medical Informatics Association og Society for Academic Emergency Medicine

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Offentliggørelse: Intet at afsløre.

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Glenn Lopate, dr. lektor, afdeling neurologi, afdeling for neuromuskulære sygdomme, Washington University School of Medicine; Direktør for neurologiklinik, St Louis ConnectCare; Rådgivende personale, Neurologiafdelingen, Barnes-Jewish Hospital

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Glenn Lopate, MD er medlem af følgende medicinske samfund: Amerikansk Academy of Neurology, American Association of Neuromuscular and Electrodiagnostic Medicine, and Phi Beta Kappa

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Oplysning: Baxter Grant / forskningsmidler Andet; Amgen Grant / forskningsmidler Ingen

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Joseph Richard Masci, MD professor i medicin, professor i forebyggende medicin, Mount Sinai School of Medicine ; Direktør for medicin, Elmhurst Hospital Center

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Joseph Richard Masci, MD er medlem af følgende medicinske samfund: Alpha Omega Alpha, American College of Physicians, Association of Professors of Medicine og Royal Society of Medicine

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Offentliggørelse: Intet at afsløre.

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> C Douglas Phillips, MD direktør for Head and Neck Imaging, Division of Neuroradiology, New York Presbyterian Hospital, Weill Cornell Medical College

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> C Douglas Phillips, MD er medlem af følgende medicinske samfund: American College of Radiology, American Medical Association, American Society of Head and Neck Radiology, American Society of Neuroradiology, Association of University Radiologists, and Radiological Society of North America

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Offentliggørelse: Intet at afsløre.

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Tarakad S Ramachandran, MBBS, FRCP (C), FACP professor i neurologi, klinisk professor i medicin, klinisk professor i familie Medicin, klinisk professor i neurokirurgi, State University of New York Upstate Medical University; Formand, Institut for Neurologi, Crouse Irving Memorial Hospital

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Tarakad S Ramachandran, MBBS, FRCP (C), FACP er medlem af følgende medicinske foreninger: American Academy of Neurology, American Academy of Pain Medicine, American College of Forensic Examiners, American College of International Physicians, American College of Managed Care Medicine, American College of Physicians, American Heart Association, American Stroke Association, Royal College of Physicians, RoyalCollegeofPhysicians and Surgeons of Canada, Royal College of Surgeons of England og Royal Society of Medicine

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Oplysning: Abbott Labs Ingen Ingen; Teva Marion Ingen Ingen; Boeringer-Ingelheim Honoraria Taler og underviser

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Raymund R Razonable, MD-konsulent, Afdeling for smitsomme sygdomme, Mayo Clinic i Rochester; Lektor i medicin, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Raymund R Razonable, MD er medlem af følgende medicinske samfund: Amerikansk Medical Association, American Society for Microbiology, Infectious Diseases Society of America og International Immunompromised Host Society

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Oplysning: Intet at afsløre.

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Norman C Reynolds Jr, MD Neurolog, Veterans Affairs Medical Center i Milwaukee; Klinisk professor, Medical College of Wisconsin

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Norman C Reynolds Jr, MD er medlem af følgende medicinske samfund: American Academy of Neurologi, Association of Military Surgeons of the US, Movement Disorders Society, Sigma Xi og Society for Neuroscience

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Oplysning: Intet at afsløre.

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Robert Stanley Rust Jr, MD, MA Thomas E Worrell Jr Professor i epileptologi og neurologi, meddirektør for FE Dreifuss Child Neurologi og epilepsiklinikker, direktør, børneurologi, University of Virginia School of Medicine; Formand-valgt, Child Neurology Section, American Academy of Neurology

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Robert Stanley Rust Jr, MD, MA er medlem af følgende medicinske samfund: American Academy of Neurology, American Epilepsy Society, American Headache Society, American Neurological Association, Child Neurology Society, International Child Neurology Association og Society for Pediatric Research

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com “> Offentliggørelse: Intet at afsløre.

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Prem C Shukla, MD associeret formand, lektor, Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Oplysning: Intet at afsløre.

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com “> Manish K Singh, MD assisterende professor, Institut for Neurologi, Undervisningsfakultet for smertebehandling og neurologisk opholdsprogram, Hahnemann Universitetshospital, Drexel College of Medicine; Medicinsk direktør, Neurologi og smertebehandling, Jersey Institute of Neuroscience

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Manish K Singh, MD er medlem af følgende medicinske samfund : American Academy of Neurology, American Academy of Pain Medicine, American Association of Physicians of Indian Origin, American Headache Society, American Medical Association og American Society of Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com “> Offentliggørelse: Intet at afsløre.

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Niranjan N Singh, MD, DNB assisterende professor i neurologi, University of Missouri-Columbia School of Medicine

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Niranjan N Singh, MD, DNB er medlem af følgende medicinske samfund: American Academy of Neurology

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Oplysning: Intet at afsløre.

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Mark S Slabinski, MD, FACEP, FAAEM vicepræsident, EMP Medical Group

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Mark S Slabinski, MD, FACEP, FAAEM er medlem af følgende medicinske samfund: Alpha Omega Alpha, American Academy of Emergency Medicine, American College of Emergency Physicians, American Medical Association og Ohio State Medical Association

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Offentliggørelse: Intet at afsløre.

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> James G Smirniotopoulos, MD professor i radiologi, neurologi og biomedicinsk informatik, programdirektør, Diagnostic Imaging Program, Center for Neurovidenskab og regenerativ medicin (CNRM), Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> James G Smirniotopoulos, MD er medlem af følgende medicinske samfund: American College of Radiology, American Roentgen Ray Society, American Society of Head and Neck Radiology, American Society of Neuroradiology, American Society of Pediatric Neuroradiology, Association of University Radiologists og Radiological Society of North America

xmlns : qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Offentliggørelse: Intet at afsløre.

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Francisco Talavera, PharmD, ph.d. adjungeret assistent professor, University of Nebraska Medical Center College of Pharmacy; Chefredaktør, Medscape Drug Reference

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Oplysning: Medscape lønbeskæftigelse

xmlns: qnafn = ” http://www.webmd.com “> Florian P Thomas, MD, MA, PhD, drmed direktør, rygmarvsskadeenhed, St. Louis Veterans Affairs Medical Center; Direktør, National MS Society Multiple Sclerosis Center; Direktør, Neuropathy Association Center of Excellence, Professor, Institut for Neurologi og Psykiatri, Lektor, Institut for Molekylær Virologi og Institut for Molekylær Mikrobiologi og Immunologi, St Louis University School of Medicine

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com “> Florian P Thomas, MD, MA, PhD, Drmed er medlem af følgende medicinske samfund: American Academy of Neurology, American Neurological Association, American Paraplegia Society, Consortium of Multiple Sclerosis Centers and National Multiple Sclerosis Society

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Oplysning: Intet at afsløre.

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Frederick M Vincent Sr, MD klinisk professor, Institut for Neurologi og Oftalmologi, Michigan State University Colleges of Human and Osteopathic Medicine

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Frederick M Vincent Sr, MD er medlem af følgende medicinske samfund: Alpha Omega Alpha, American Academy of Neurology, American Association af neuromuskulær og elektrodiagnostisk medicin, American College of Forensic Examiners, American College of Legal Medicine, American College of Physicians og Michigan State Medical Society

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com “> Offentliggørelse: Intet at afsløre.

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Amir Vokshoor, MD-personale Neurokirurg, Afdeling for neurokirurgi, Rygkirurg, Diagnostisk og interventionel rygmarvspleje, St. Johns sundhed Center

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Amir Vokshoor, MD er medlem af følgende medicinske samfund: Alpha Omega Alpha, American Association of Neurological Surgeons, American Medical Association og North American Spine Society

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Oplysning: Intet at afsløre.

xmlns: qnafn = ” http://www.webmd.com “> Cordia Wan, MD Voksen neurolog, Kaiser Permanente Hawaii, Kaiser Permanente Sydlige Californien

xmlns: qnafn =” http://www.webmd.com “> Cordia Wan, MD er medlem af følgende medicinske samfund: American Academy of Neurology

xmlns: qnafn =” http://www.webmd.com “> Oplysning: Intet at afsløre.

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Eric L Weiss, MD, DTM & H Medical Director, Office of Servicekontinuitet og katastrofeplanlægning, stipendiatdirektør, Stanford University Medical Center katastrofemedicinsk stipendium, formand, SUMC og LPCH Bioterrorism and Emergency Preparedness Task Force, Clinical Associate Progressor, Department of Surgery (Emergency Medicine), Stanford University Medical Center

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Eric L Weiss, MD, DTM & H er medlem af følgende medicinske samfund: Amerikansk College of Emergency Physicians, American College of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, American Medical Association, American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, Physicians for Social Responsibility, Southeastern Surgical Congress, Southern Association for Oncology, Southern Clinical Neurological Society og Wilderness Medical Society

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Di afsløring: Intet at afsløre.

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Lawrence A Zumo, MD neurolog, privat praksis

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Lawrence A Zumo, MD er medlem af følgende medicinske organisationer: American Academy of Neurology, American College of Physicians, American Medical Association og Southern Medical Association

xmlns: qnafn = “http://www.webmd.com”> Offentliggørelse: Intet at afsløre.

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